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Ruth Debuts as the First Trauma-Informed AI Guardian

Ruth, market’s first public-facing AI tool that provides trauma-informed support instantly detects tech abuse and offers practical technology guidance.

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A woman holding a smart phone with the AI chatbot Ruth displaying on the screen
Ruth’s training was largely based on input from advocates and survivors to safeguard users from tech predators.

In January, the FBI issued warnings on increased instances of Sextortion–offenders coercing minors to create and send sexually explicit images or videos which they then threaten to release unless “the victim produces more” or pays. Most sexual gratification extortions target 14-17-year-old males. Between October 2021 and March 2023, the FBI and Homeland Security Investigations “received over 13,000 reports of online financial sextortion of minors” involving nearly 12,600 victims—”primarily boys”—leading to “at least 20 suicides.” The National Center for Missing & Exploited Children (NCMEC) had “26,718 reports of financial sextortion in 2023”–a drastic increase from the 10,731 in the previous year.

When a 16-year-old American teen faced a sextortion, she spiraled into total panic wondering how to explain her circumstances to her stern parents. A friend recommended Ruth–a newly released AI-powered chat tool launched by the non-profit startup The Parasol Cooperative. As the “digital guardian,” Ruth provided information on a local professional advocate organization where the teenager received appropriate guidance and support.

No other public-facing AI tool in the market is trained to provide trauma-informed support by instantly detecting abuse from the conversation and offering practical technology guidance, a safety plan, and contacts of local, professional advocates for further assistance.

How Ruth Works

As an “an ode to Ruth Bader Ginsburg” the nine-member Parasol team–comprised of survivors, advocates, technologists, marketing, engineering, and product development professionals–made sure Ruth’s training was largely based on input from advocates and survivors to safeguard users and their loved ones from tech predators.

“Ruth embodies justice and empowerment through knowledge for the public. It is designed to help users combat tech-enabled abuse by providing information and resources to navigate the often confusing and anxiety-inducing world of technology, ensuring they and their loved ones remain safe online, all in their preferred language,” says IT veteran, survivor, and Parasol founder, Megs Shah, whose concern with safeguarding

her teenage son’s online activity and gaming safety and her work with survivors and advocates facing increased tech-enabled abuse, is the driving force behind Ruth’s design.

With increased instances of tech used to inflict abuse, Shah believes “we all need to become more ruthless about our safety, security, and data privacy since that’s the only way for criminals and abusers to get to us in any meaningful way.”

While “not a self-learning AI” Ruth is trained with a data set tailored to assist a specific mission. As a large language model powered AI chatbot, it supports 80+ languages which means it can expand its global reach by serving diverse, non-English speakers who when in need, can easily connect to their local, professional organizations that have an online presence. Its “more personable” responses are accessible even for non-technical, elderly parents–like Shah’s 70-year-old mother who used Ruth to set up her two-factor authentication and Netflix on her new TV in India.

To mitigate AI-related risks, Ruth’s rigorous data privacy protocols and continuous ethical compliance monitoring, incorporate expert and user feedback to ensure responsible and secure AI interactions. Ruth only collects basic geographical information like country, and whether a chat was initiated (but not the content of the chat)– basic usage data that helps the team understand user adoption–without any information or data about the user.

Parasol’s #Tech2Protect Mission

Shah underscores how Ruth doesn’t replace advocates and therapists, but is more like a “knowledgeable friend” and a support system that connects victims and survivors to their local, regional, and national support services to obtain professional help. Victim services organizations can now incorporate digital safety planning into their regular safety planning with survivors. Individuals, or small non-profits needing tech advice, can use Ruth as their personal “IT help desk” and share their feedback on their experience or any issues they faced which helps the Parasol team with continued product improvements.

“Ruth reminds us of the transformative potential of innovation when it’s wielded for good. It stands as a beacon of hope and safety, empowering individuals and communities to reclaim their digital lives from the shadows of exploitation and abuse,” Shah says Ruth is a lifeline, and a testament to what can be accomplished with a blend of “empathy, expertise, and cutting-edge technology.”

Parasol’s #Tech2Protect mission has led the team’s launch of other programs including the Technology Empowerment Fund (TEF) which enables small nonprofits to request grants for tech product purchases to improve their impact. And SafeConnect, Parasol’s innovative case management and companion survivor app, puts the control of service request in the hands of survivors. SafeConnect was a response to, and the founding product of the organization in 2020, when the global uptick of Gender Based Violence became the “shadow pandemic” as survivors remained locked in with their abusers.

Ultimately, a deep-dive understanding of pain points and real-world needs faced by survivors and advocates drives Parasol’s solutions. Shah is excited about future possibilities, and is onboarding new team members to accelerate the building and delivery of future innovative products which she says is “only possible because of forward-thinking donors” and invites philanthropists committed to tech safety to join their #Tech2Protect mission.

Jackie Abramian is committed to amplifying the work of women peace-builders, change makers and social entrepreneurs. She is a social enterprise advisor and the founder of Global Cadence consultancy.

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OpenAI confirms GPT-6.1 Sol Codex and Work mode performance issues

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OpenAI confirms GPT-6.1 Sol Codex and Work mode performance issues
Disruption raised concerns for users relying on OpenAI's tools for coding and research. | Photo: Solen Feyissa

ChatGPT users faced performance problems on Tuesday, 13 October 2026, after OpenAI confirmed an ongoing technical issue affecting GPT-6.1 Sol Codex and Work mode.

The artificial intelligence company published an incident report on its official status page, warning of degraded performance across the affected services. The disruption raised concerns for users relying on OpenAI’s tools for coding, research, productivity and other professional tasks.

OpenAI had been investigating the incident for over an hour, with performance degradation starting at around 9am.

ChatGPT is being affected by performance issues

According to OpenAI’s own dashboard, ChatGPT had one affected component, while Codex had four affected components this morning. Both services were marked with yellow warning indicators, signalling degraded performance rather than a confirmed complete outage.

Users have also taken to the internet to complain about difficulties accessing ChatGPT on Tuesday morning, 13 October. On Reddit, users reported encountering error messages such as “Selected model is at capacity. Please try a different model” and “Connection interrupted. Waiting for the complete answer” when attempting to use GPT-6.1 Sol.

The complaints emerged as OpenAI acknowledged degraded performance, although it remains unclear whether all reported issues are directly linked to the ongoing disruption.

Exactly one month earlier, on 13 September 2026, a ChatGPT outage affected users across Europe, with OpenAI confirming elevated error rates. Later that month, further ChatGPT disruptions affected Plus and Pro subscribers. October has also seen a series of technical problems, with incidents reported on 6, 8 and 10 October. These included errors affecting ChatGPT conversations and issues preventing some Android users from accessing content in the app. The latest outage adds to a growing list of service disruptions affecting OpenAI’s popular AI chatbot.

When will ChatGPT Sol Codex be working normally again?

Users experiencing problems with ChatGPT, Codex or Work mode may have to wait for further information from OpenAI before normal service can be confirmed.

Degraded performance does not necessarily mean a platform is completely unavailable. Instead, affected users may encounter slower responses, unreliable functionality or difficulties completing certain tasks.

The disruption could be particularly inconvenient for developers using Codex for programming assistance and professionals depending on Work mode for complex workflows.

As of the status update shown on Tuesday morning, the incident remained classified as “Investigating”, with OpenAI yet to confirm the underlying cause or provide an estimated time for restoring normal performance.

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WhatsApp upgrades group chats with new tools

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WhatsApp upgrades group chats with new tools
Earlier this year, WhatsApp upgraded group chats with the launch of group message history, member tags and event reminders. | Photo: Julian Christian

Meta-owned messaging platform WhatsApp has announced a series of new updates designed to improve how users communicate in group chats, introducing enhanced polls, a new @all mention feature and the ability to create new chats from existing groups.

The latest additions build on several group chat improvements introduced earlier this year, as WhatsApp continues to refine one of its most widely used features. The updates aim to help users make decisions more quickly, improve communication in busy conversations and make it easier to organise discussions without creating unnecessary clutter.

New tools to simplify group decisions

WhatsApp has expanded its polling feature with three new options designed to make group decision-making more efficient.

Users can now set a closing time for polls, ensuring that voting automatically ends at a specified deadline. Poll creators also have the option to hide participants’ names, allowing members to vote privately. In addition, poll questions can now be edited within 15 minutes of being posted, making it possible to correct mistakes or clarify wording without creating a new poll.

The changes are intended to make organising meetings, events and group activities quicker and more straightforward.

New ways to keep everyone informed

Among the most significant additions is the introduction of @all, a feature that allows users to notify every member of a group with a single mention, rather than tagging individuals separately. The feature is designed for announcements such as schedule changes, event reminders or urgent updates. In groups with more than 32 members, only administrators will be able to use @all.

WhatsApp says users will continue to have control over their notifications and can choose to mute @all alerts through the app’s notification settings if they prefer. The platform has also introduced a feature that allows users to create a new group chat directly from an existing one. Instead of adding participants individually, members of an existing group can be selected with a single tap to start a separate conversation.

The latest updates follow the introduction earlier this year of group message history, member tags and event reminders, as WhatsApp continues to expand the tools available for managing group conversations.

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TikTok Cracks Down on AI Spam as It Expands User Education

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TikTok Cracks Down on AI Spam as It Expands User Education
Recent tests improved detection systems to target accounts dedicated to posting AI-generated spam. | Photo: Ron Lach

TikTok has announced a new set of initiatives focused on cracking down AI spam and how social media users can spot it. With more than 1 billion people using the app each month in 2025, the ByteDance‑owned company has become one of the world’s biggest public stages — a place where entertainment, commentary, activism and misinformation all travel at the same speed. And as AI‑generated content floods social feeds everywhere, TikTok is trying to stop its own platform from becoming a playground for synthetic junk.

The company’s latest update focuses on two fronts: helping users understand AI better, and stopping AI‑generated spam from overwhelming the real creators who keep the app alive.

AI literacy with focus on manipulated content

TikTok is expanding its AI literacy push with new resources created alongside NAMLE and AI and deepfakes expert Henry Ajder. The aim is to give users something more useful than vague safety tips — practical explanations of how AI tools work, how to spot manipulated content, and how to use AI without accidentally contributing to the mess.

It’s also doubling down on expert‑led content. Through the NoFiltr programme, launched in November 2025, helped trusted organisations to generate more than 200 million views with content that enables people better understand and use AI. TikTok says it has already invested more than $4 million behind the initiative and plans to keep scaling it.

“TikTok’s early and scaled implementation of Content Credentials demonstrates how provenance can deliver meaningful value in real-world environments around the world,” said Clement Wolf, Chair of the C2PA. “Bringing that experience to the Steering Committee will help accelerate our collective work to make transparency a consistent and trusted part of the digital ecosystem”.

AI spam is getting smarter

AI creativity is exploding on TikTok, but so is AI‑generated spam. The platform removed over 86 million fake accounts in the first three months of this year — a number that shows just how aggressively spam networks try to hijack trending topics.

Now TikTok is testing new detection systems aimed specifically at accounts that mass‑produce AI‑generated content on sensitive subjects like politics, current events, financial advice and medical claims.

Transparency is becoming a requirement

Two years ago, TikTok became the first major video platform to adopt C2PA Content Credentials, a technology that helps people see when a video has been generated or heavily edited using AI. It’s now joining the C2PA Steering Committee, giving it a seat at the table as transparency standards evolve across the industry.

So far, TikTok has labelled over 3 billion videos as AI‑generated using a mix of Content Credentials, creator‑applied labels and invisible watermarking.

Alongside safety measures, TikTok is still building creative AI tools like Smart Split and AI Outline, and testing features such as Manage Topics, which let users control how much AI‑generated content appears in their feed.

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